Bayer Q3 2017: Sales and earnings increased
Covestro deconsolidated / Group sales grow by 1.2 percent (Fx & portfolio adj.) to EUR 8,025 million / EBITDA before special items up by 4.1 percent to EUR 2,204 million / Net income of EUR 3,881 million including Covestro book profit / Core earnings per
Originally published at http://www.news.bayer.com/baynews/baynews.nsf/ID/2017-0330-e
Leverkusen, October 26, 2017 –
The third quarter of 2017 marked a period of further strategic and
operational progress for the Bayer Group. “Last quarter we took some
important strategic steps,” said Werner Baumann, Chairman of the Board
of Management, when he presented the interim report for the third
quarter on Thursday. Bayer has made very good progress toward its goal
of achieving full separation from Covestro in the medium term, he noted.
As regards the planned acquisition of Monsanto, Baumann explained how
the agreement to sell selected Crop Science businesses to BASF marked
another important step. Bayer recorded an increase in sales (currency-
and portfolio adjusted – Fx & portfolio adj.) and earnings at
Pharmaceuticals in the third quarter. Business at Consumer Health
declined, as expected. At Crop Science and Animal Health, sales moved
ahead (Fx & portfolio adj.), while EBITDA before special items
decreased year on year.
The agreed sale of selected Crop Science businesses
to BASF for EUR 5.9 billion is subject to the approval of the antitrust
authorities. The transaction is also dependent on the successful closing
of Bayer’s acquisition of Monsanto. “With this agreement, we are
actively addressing the authorities’ possible concerns regarding the
planned acquisition of Monsanto. However, it is not an attempt to
preempt any decisions by the regulatory authorities,” Baumann stressed.
Bayer continues to work closely with the authorities with the aim of
facilitating a successful closing of the transaction by early 2018.
Bayer has reduced its direct interest in Covestro to
24.6 percent, and is declining to exercise certain voting rights at the
Covestro Annual General Meeting. “We have thus ceded de facto control
over Covestro and deconsolidated it,” Baumann explained. The remaining
shares of Covestro are now recognized in the statement of financial
position using the equity method. The continuing operations of the Bayer
Group are now comprised exclusively of the Life Science businesses. The
financial information for the preceding quarters and the prior-year
figures have been restated accordingly.
Group sales in the third quarter of 2017 declined by
2.8 percent to EUR 8,025 million (Q3 2016: EUR 8,258 million). Adjusted
for currency and portfolio effects, sales advanced 1.2 percent. EBITDA
before special items improved by 4.1 percent to EUR 2,204 million (Q3
2016: EUR 2,118 million). Negative currency effects diminished earnings
by around EUR 100 million. EBIT came to EUR 1,388 million, matching the
prior-year period (Q3 2016: EUR 1,397 million). This figure reflected
net special charges of EUR 249 million (Q3 2016: EUR 125 million),
consisting primarily of expenses in connection with the agreed
acquisition of Monsanto, provisions for legal risks, and efficiency
improvement programs. EBIT before special items advanced by 7.6 percent
to EUR 1,637 million (Q3 2016: EUR 1,522 million).
Net income came to EUR 3,881 million (Q3 2016: EUR
1,187 million). This figure includes a gain of EUR 2.8 billion resulting
from the deconsolidation of Covestro and the presentation of the
Covestro Group as an associate for the first time. Earnings per share
(total) increased to EUR 4.45 (Q3 2016: EUR 1.43). Core earnings per
share from continuing operations fell by 3.9 percent to EUR 1.47 (Q3
2016: EUR 1.53). This is due primarily to the difference in the number
of shares, which grew significantly in 2017 as a result of the mandatory
convertible notes issued in November 2016. Had the number of shares
remained the same, core earnings per share would have improved by 1.4
percent.
Net cash provided by operating activities (total)
declined by 11.2 percent in the third quarter of 2017, to EUR 2,711
million (Q3 2016: EUR 3,053 million). Net financial debt declined by
half to EUR 4.7 billion compared with June 30, 2017, due mainly to cash
inflows from operating activities, inflows of EUR 2.2 billion from the
sale of Covestro shares, and a reduction of EUR 0.5 billion from the
deconsolidation of the Covestro Group.
Pharmaceuticals: Key growth products continue to deliver strong performance
Sales of prescription medicines (Pharmaceuticals)
increased by 2.3 percent (Fx & portfolio adj.) to EUR 4,065 million.
“Our key growth products again delivered strong performance,” Baumann
said. The oral anticoagulant Xarelto™, the eye medicine Eylea™, the
cancer drugs Xofigo™ and Stivarga™, and the pulmonary hypertension
treatment Adempas™ posted total combined sales of EUR 1,522 million, up
13.2 percent (Fx adj.). Xarelto sales increased by 6.6 percent (Fx
adj.), with growth driven by gains in Europe and Asia. Sales in the
United States, where Xarelto™ is marketed by a subsidiary of Johnson
& Johnson, increased by a double-digit percentage. However, license
revenues – recognized as sales at Bayer– were level with the prior-year
quarter, in part due to a shift between reporting periods. Sales of
Eylea™ advanced significantly (Fx adj. plus 19.9 percent), due
particularly to a substantial expansion of volumes in Japan, Europe and
Canada. Xofigo™ also posted strong gains (Fx adj. plus 24.9 percent),
with business continuing to benefit from a successful market launch in
Japan and higher demand in Europe. Bayer substantially increased sales
of Stivarga™ (Fx adj. plus 27.7 percent), especially in the United
States and Japan. Adempas™ also showed strong growth (Fx adj. plus 19.3
percent), especially in the United States.
Business with the Kogenate™/Kovaltry™ blood-clotting
medicines was down significantly year on year (Fx adj. minus 25.9
percent) due primarily to lower order volumes for the active ingredient
placed by a distribution partner. After adjusting for this development,
sales were at the prior-year level. In contrast, the hormone-releasing
intrauterine devices of the Mirena™ product family delivered encouraging
performance (Fx adj. plus 8.4 percent).
EBITDA before special items of Pharmaceuticals
increased by 5.1 percent to EUR 1,493 million. This development was
largely the result of higher volumes and a lower cost of goods sold. In
addition, the division recorded a positive earnings effect from a
receivable in the mid-double-digit millions as one of its distribution
partners for Kogenate™ did not fulfill its purchase obligation. In
contrast, negative currency effects diminished earnings by about EUR 60
million.
Weak development at Consumer Health, as expected
Sales of Consumer Health in the third quarter fell by
2.9 percent (Fx & portfolio adj.) to €1,320 million. “As
anticipated, we recorded a weak development of business with our
self-care products,” Baumann said. The decline in sales in North America
was largely due to the market environment remaining challenging in the
United States. The negative development in Europe is primarily the
result of weaker business in Russia after a strong previous quarter. On a
currency-adjusted basis, the division increased sales in Latin America
and attained the prior-year level in Asia/Pacific.
The antihistamine Claritin™ achieved a marked
increase in sales (Fx adj. plus 9.3 percent) compared with a weak
prior-year quarter, primarily in China and the United States. Sales of
the analgesic Aspirin™ edged higher. Including business with Aspirin™
Cardio, which is reported under Pharmaceuticals, sales advanced by 7.9
percent (Fx adj.). Business with the Bepanthen™/Bepanthol™ wound and
skin care products developed positively (Fx adj. plus 6.1 percent),
especially in Europe. Sales of the sunscreen product Coppertone™
declined substantially (Fx adj. minus 44.6 percent), mainly due to
ongoing strong competitive pressure in the United States.
EBITDA before special items of Consumer Health
declined by a substantial 16.5 percent to EUR 274 million. The fall in
earnings is primarily due to lower volumes and a higher cost of goods
sold, which largely resulted from inventory write-offs and the
underutilization of production facilities. In addition, currency effects
diminished earnings by around EUR 10 million. Earnings also included
one-time gains in the amount of around EUR 30 million that mainly
related to the sale of non-core brands.
Crop Science posts significant gains in North America and Asia/Pacific
Third-quarter sales of the agricultural business
(Crop Science) moved ahead by 2.7 percent (Fx & portfolio adj.) to
EUR 2,031 million. Crop Science achieved gratifying business development
in North America and Asia/Pacific, where sales rose by 9.8 percent (Fx
adj.) and 7.4 percent (Fx adj.), respectively. Sales in Europe/Middle
East/Africa and Latin America matched the prior-year level. “On the
positive side, we were able to reduce provisions for product returns in
Brazil, which shows that the measures we have implemented to normalize
the situation in Brazil are taking hold,” Baumann said. In that country,
Bayer had to establish provisions in the second quarter due to
unexpectedly high inventories of crop protection products.
At Crop Protection, the Insecticides business
delivered very positive performance, with sales rising by 13.2 percent
(Fx & portfolio adj.). Sales declined at Fungicides (Fx &
portfolio adj. minus 6.3 percent), Herbicides (Fx & portfolio adj.
minus 1.9 percent) and SeedGrowth (Fx & portfolio adj. minus 1.1
percent). In contrast, Seeds (which also includes the traits business)
reported strong gains, with sales rising by 29.6 percent (Fx &
portfolio adj.). Environmental Science posted increased sales due to
product deliveries to the acquirer of the consumer business divested in
the fourth quarter of 2016 (Fx & portfolio adj. plus 6.8 percent).
EBITDA before special items of Crop Science decreased
by 3.5 percent to EUR 307 million in the third quarter of 2017. Lower
selling prices and a negative currency effect of around EUR 20 million
stood against an increase in other operating income, a decline in the
cost of goods sold and a decrease in selling expenses. Positive effects
in the mid-double-digit millions were recorded in conjunction with the
accounting measures taken in the previous quarter in Brazil.
Animal Health: Sales edge higher in challenging market environment
Sales of the Animal Health business rose by 1.4
percent (Fx and portfolio adj.) to EUR 359 million in a weak market
environment overall. The business unit achieved considerable gains in
the North America region on a currency-adjusted basis, thanks partly to
the Cydectin™ product portfolio acquired in January 2017. Sales of the
Advantage™ family of flea, tick and worm control products were down 3.3
percent (Fx adj.) year on year, mainly as a result of higher competitive
pressure in Europe. The Seresto™ flea and tick collar continued to post
double-digit-percentage sales growth, with sales rising by 17.1 percent
(Fx adj.). EBITDA before special items of Animal Health declined by 9.0
percent to EUR 81 million, in part due to higher selling expenses and a
currency loss of around EUR 5 million.
Nine-month sales edge higher
Group sales in the first nine months of 2017 rose by
1.1 percent (Fx & portfolio adj. plus 1.1 percent) to EUR 26,419
million (9M 2016: EUR 26,120 million). EBITDA before special items came
in at EUR 7,505 million, matching the prior-year level (9M 2016: EUR
7,512 million). Net income amounted to EUR 7,188 million (9M 2016: EUR
4,078 million). Earnings per share (total) improved to EUR 8.24 (9M
2016: EUR 4.93), while core earnings per share from continuing
operations were down 4.5 percent year on year at EUR 5.33 (9M 2016: EUR
5.58). This is due primarily to the difference in the number of shares,
which grew significantly in 2017 as a result of the mandatory
convertible notes issued in November 2016. Had the number of shares
remained the same, core earnings per share would have improved by 0.7
percent.
Group outlook for 2017 confirmed based on change in structure
Following the deconsolidation of the company,
Covestro will be presented as a discontinued operation and is thus, as
of the fourth quarter of 2017, treated only as an equity method
investment in the forecast. The Bayer Group’s continuing operations thus
reflect the values previously referred to under Life Sciences. For the
fourth quarter of 2017, the company is now using the exchange rates
prevailing on September 30, 2017, including a rate of USD 1.18
(previously: USD 1.14) to the euro.
For the Bayer Group,
the company is still planning sales of EUR 35 billion to EUR 36 billion
for full year 2017. As before, this corresponds to a low-single-digit
percentage increase on a currency- and portfolio-adjusted basis. Bayer
continues to expect EBITDA before special items to come in slightly
above the level of the previous year. As regards core earnings per share
from continuing operations, the company now expects a low-single-digit
percentage decrease on the basis of the values that were adjusted for
Covestro effects for the current year and previous year. This is due
primarily to the difference in the number of shares, which grew
significantly in 2017 as a result of the mandatory convertible notes
issued in November 2016. Without this effect, core earnings per share
would improve by a low-single-digit percentage.
For Pharmaceuticals,
Bayer now expects sales of approximately EUR 17 billion (previously:
more than EUR 17 billion). This continues to correspond to a
mid-single-digit percentage increase on a currency- and
portfolio-adjusted basis. As before, the company plans to raise sales of
its key growth products to more than EUR 6 billion. Bayer continues to
expect a high-single-digit percentage increase in EBITDA before special
items and an improvement in the EBITDA margin before special items.
For Consumer Health,
Bayer continues to expect sales for the full year of about EUR 6
billion. This still corresponds to the prior-year level on a currency-
and portfolio-adjusted basis. As before, the company expects EBITDA
before special items to decline by a high-single-digit percentage.
For Crop Science,
Bayer is still anticipating sales of below EUR 10 billion. This
corresponds to a low-single-digit-percentage decline on a currency- and
portfolio-adjusted basis. Meanwhile, the company continues to expect
EBITDA before special items to decline by a mid-teens percentage.
For Animal Health,
Bayer still anticipates a currency- and portfolio-adjusted increase in
sales by a low- to mid-single-digit percentage. As before, it plans to
improve EBITDA before special items by a high-single-digit percentage.
In 2017, Bayer now expects to take special charges
for continuing operations in EBITDA in the region of EUR 0.6 billion
(previously: EUR 0.5 billion). Excluding capital and portfolio measures,
net financial debt is targeted to be around EUR 4 billion at the end of
2017 (previously: around EUR 7 billion).
Note to editors:
The following tables contain the key data for the
Bayer Group and its segments for the third quarter and first nine months
of 2017.
The complete financial report as of September 30, 2017, is available at http://www.quarterly-report-2017-q3.bayer.com/
The presentation by Werner Baumann and the accompanying slides will be available from approximately 10:00 a.m. CEST at www.bayer.com/media
Live webcast of the Media Conference Call (from approx. 10:00 a.m. CEST) www.live.bayer.com
TV editors can download or order current film footage about Bayer free of charge at www.tv-footage.bayer.com.
For more information go to www.bayer.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this
communication may constitute “forward-looking statements.” Actual
results could differ materially from those projected or forecast in the
forward-looking statements. Certain statements contained in this
communication may constitute “forward-looking statements.” Actual
results could differ materially from those projected or forecast in the
forward-looking statements. The factors that could cause actual results
to differ materially include the following: uncertainties as to the
timing of the transaction; the possibility that the parties may be
unable to achieve expected synergies and operating efficiencies in the
merger within the expected time-frames or at all and to successfully
integrate Monsanto’s operations into those of Bayer; such integration
may be more difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected; revenues
following the transaction may be lower than expected; operating costs,
customer loss and business disruption (including, without limitation,
difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees, customers,
clients or suppliers) may be greater than expected following the
announcement of the transaction; the retention of certain key employees
at Monsanto; risks associated with the disruption of management’s
attention from ongoing business operations due to the transaction; the
conditions to the completion of the transaction may not be satisfied, or
the regulatory approvals required for the transaction may not be
obtained on the terms expected or on the anticipated schedule; the
parties’ ability to meet expectations regarding the timing, completion
and accounting and tax treatments of the merger; the impact of the
refinancing of the loans taken out for the transaction, the impact of
indebtedness incurred by Bayer in connection with the transaction and
the potential impact on the rating of indebtedness of Bayer; the effects
of the business combination of Bayer and Monsanto, including the
combined company’s future financial condition, operating results,
strategy and plans; other factors detailed in Monsanto’s Annual Report
on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the fiscal year ended August 31,
2016 and Monsanto’s other filings with the SEC, which are available at http://www.sec.gov and on Monsanto’s website at www.monsanto.com; and other factors discussed in Bayer’s public reports which are available on the Bayer website at www.bayer.com.
Bayer and Monsanto assume no obligation to update the information in
this communication, except as otherwise required by law. Readers are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements that speak only as of the date hereof.